Quantum Supremacy or Quantum Survival? The Race to a Million-Qubit Future

By Sir Roy G. Biv

Quantum computing is not just an advancement—it’s a paradigm shift. A million-qubit quantum computer will revolutionize drug discovery, financial markets, national security, and global power structures. Unlike today’s 50-qubit machines, which struggle with complex simulations, a million-qubit systems will design life-saving drugs in seconds, predict financial crashes before they happen, decrypt all classical encryption, and enable real-time AI-driven warfare. The global race for quantum supremacy is no longer optional—nations, corporations, and even criminal organizations must act now or risk total obsolescence. Those who fail to develop these technologies will fall under the economic, military, and digital control of those who do. Quantum computing is no longer about competition—it is about survival. The future belongs to those who claim it first.

Introduction: The Dawn of a Quantum-Defined World

Imagine a world where diseases like Alzheimer's and cancer are cured before they ever manifest, where financial crashes are predicted and neutralized before they can wipe out trillions in wealth, and where cyberattacks are intercepted before they ever reach their target. This isn’t a science fiction fantasy—it’s the future dictated by a million-qubit quantum computing.

Quantum computing isn’t an incremental technological advancement—it’s an entirely new paradigm. A 50-qubit quantum computers, such as those displayed as Milestone 1 on Google's Quantum AI Roadmap (see Exhibit A), might optimize a few financial models or assist in early drug discovery. But a 1,000,000-qubit error-corrected quantum system (Milestone 6) on that same roadmap will reshape the global economy, warfare, healthcare, and national security at a scale unseen in human history​.

The question is not if we should develop these machines, but who will control them first—and what happens to those who don’t?

The Divide Between Milestone 1 and Milestone 6 Quantum Computing

Today’s quantum machines, with around 50 qubits, can perform some tasks that challenge classical supercomputers. However, they are plagued by noise, decoherence, and error rates that limit their real-world applications. At this scale, they might assist with simple molecule simulations or basic optimization problems but remain largely impractical for solving the world’s most complex issues.

The Power of 1,000,000 Qubits

Once we reach Milestone 6, everything changes. A 1,000,000-qubit, error-corrected quantum computer will be able to:

• Instantly break classical encryption—rendering most cybersecurity systems useless overnight.

• Simulate the human brain at the molecular level—accelerating medical advancements beyond imagination.

• Predict and manipulate global financial markets—shifting the balance of economic power.

• Control autonomous warfare systems in real-time—redefining modern military dominance.

At Milestone 6, quantum computing doesn’t just support innovation—it dictates it​.

Use Case 1: Drug Discovery and the End of Incurable Diseases

The 50-Qubit Limitation

Today’s 50-qubit quantum systems can simulate small molecules like hydrogen (H₂) and lithium hydride (LiH) with more precision than classical computers. But the complexity of biological molecules quickly exceeds their computational power. Simulating proteins, viruses, and new pharmaceutical compounds is beyond their reach​.

The 1,000,000-Qubit Revolution

With a Milestone 6 quantum system, we could:

• Simulate the entire electronic structure of complex drugs like penicillin (C₁₆H₁₈N₂O₄S) or even entire biological pathways.

• Predict drug interactions at a quantum level, eliminating the need for costly trial-and-error lab testing.

• Design custom pharmaceuticals in real time, creating personalized medicine that cures genetic disorders before birth​.

Imagine a quantum AI physician that designs a cancer-fighting molecule in seconds. This is not an exaggeration—this is what 1,000,000 qubits can achieve.

Use Case 2: Quantum Warfare and Global Security

The 50-Qubit Vulnerability

A Milestone 1 quantum computer can assist with basic satellite trajectory corrections or early-stage machine learningfor detecting cyber threats. However, it cannot process real-time military threats, such as hypersonic missiles or electronic warfare attacks​.

The 1,000,000-Qubit Battlefield

With a Milestone 6 system, the game changes:

• Real-Time Threat Detection: Quantum-assisted radar can detect and track hypersonic missiles that today’s systems can’t see.

• Instant Quantum-Based Encryption: Communications become unbreakable, securing national secrets from adversaries.

• Autonomous Quantum Decision-Making: AI-powered quantum battle networks can predict attacks before they happen and counter them autonomously.

This means that nation-states without Milestone 6 quantum defense capabilities will be rendered defenseless. The new arms race is not nuclear—but quantum​.

Use Case 3: The Rise of Quantum Financial Markets

The 50-Qubit Financial Model

Today's quantum processors can enhance Monte Carlo simulations, improving risk modeling and financial forecasting. A hedge fund might use them to optimize crude oil futures options pricing, achieving a 5-10% improvement in predictions​.

The 1,000,000-Qubit Financial Revolution

With a Milestone 6 quantum machine, financial institutions will:

• Predict global market movements with near-perfect accuracy—turning arbitrage into an exact science.

• Execute trades in nanoseconds, making high-frequency trading unstoppable.

• Model every possible economic scenario, allowing governments and corporations to shape monetary policy with absolute precision.

A nation equipped with quantum financial supremacy will be able to orchestrate global trade, crush competitors, and prevent economic crashes before they happen​.

The Global Quantum Arms Race

The power of a 1,000,000-qubit quantum computer is so vast that its strategic value is greater than nuclear weapons. Countries without quantum supremacy will be at the mercy of those that achieve it first.

Scenario: USA vs. The Developing World

A Milestone 6-capable United States will:

• Dominate global commodities pricing, using quantum simulations to set oil, lithium, and cobalt prices.

• Manipulate developing economies, influencing elections and trade agreements before they unfold.

• Ensure global economic dependence on quantum-backed financial systems​.

Meanwhile, a resource-rich but quantum-poor nation like the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) will:

• Be unable to fairly negotiate trade agreements, as quantum-powered adversaries outmaneuver them in economic war rooms.

• Struggle to secure its military and cybersecurity systems, remaining vulnerable to quantum-powered cyberattacks.

• Watch its natural resources be priced and controlled by AI-driven quantum simulations, leaving it without bargaining power​.

Quantum supremacy is not just an advantage—it is total geopolitical domination.

The Final Frontier: The Birth of Quantum Nation-States

Now imagine a super-powerful criminal cartel or a private AI-driven financial empire achieving Milestone 6 capabilities. These entities will no longer be mere organizations—they will be sovereign quantum superpowers.

Scenario: A Quantum Cartel vs. the United States

If a quantum cartel achieves Milestone 6, it will:

• Control the global synthetic drug trade, using quantum simulations to engineer undetectable narcotics.

• Manipulate global financial systems, laundering trillions of dollars before regulators even detect activity.

• Launch quantum cyberwarfare, rendering traditional law enforcement obsolete​.

Meanwhile, governments will struggle to:

• Track and predict cartel activity, as quantum AI will outmaneuver law enforcement at every turn.

• Prevent quantum-enhanced cyber infiltration, which could compromise defense systems, nuclear facilities, and election processes​.

Quantum World War: The Superpowers in the Age of Quantum Supremacy

In 0.003 seconds (3 milliseconds), various incredibly fast physical, biological, and computational processes can occur.

Here are some key examples:

Physics & Natural Phenomena

• Light travels approximately 900 kilometers (560 miles) in a vacuum.

• Sound waves travel about 1 meter (3.3 feet) in air.

• A bullet travels approximately 3.3 meters (11 feet) from a high-speed rifle.

• Electrical signals in the brain fire between neurons.

• A lightning bolt propagates a short distance within a cloud.

Technology & Computing

• A quantum computer can process millions of calculations.

• High-frequency stock trading algorithms execute several transactions.

• A supercomputer completes over 100 billion operations.

• A modern CPU processes ~9 million instructions.

• Fiber optic internet transmits approximately 600 kilometers (372 miles) of data.

Human Biology

• An eye registers a micro-movement (saccade shift).

• A neuron fires and sends a signal in the brain.

• A muscle reflex starts to activate but isn't complete.

  
  

Artificial Intelligence & Cyberwarfare

• AI processes millions of deep-learning operations.

• Quantum encryption is broken using a 1,000,000-qubit quantum computer.

• A deepfake video is generated and disseminated online.

• A cyberattack infects thousands of systems worldwide.

Extreme High-Speed Events

• A camera shutter in a high-speed camera captures a frame.

• A molecule in air moves about 5 micrometers at room temperature.

• The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) accelerates particles by a fraction of its path.

In a quantum warfare scenario between the superpowers, 0.003 seconds is enough to predict, counter, and neutralize an attack before a human could even process it.

Here’s how such a scenario might play out.

The Battlefield of the Future

It is the year 2055. Both China and the United States have achieved Milestone 6 (1,000,000-qubit error-corrected) quantum supremacy, completely reshaping the nature of warfare, diplomacy, and economic power. Unlike previous wars fought with tanks, planes, and nuclear weapons, this Quantum Cold War has turned hot, waged in the unseen digital, financial, and cybernetic realms.

This is not a war of brute force—it is a war of predictive dominance, where each side can simulate, predict, and neutralize the other’s moves before they happen.

Phase 1: The Quantum Blitzkrieg – A War Fought at the Speed of Thought

On April 3, 2055, at 04:17 UTC, China launches the first Quantum Blitzkrieg against the United States. But this is not an attack in the conventional sense—it is a full-spectrum assault across finance, intelligence, cyberwarfare, and global supply chains.

🔹 Quantum Cyberwarfare: The Digital Pearl Harbor

• Chinese quantum AI systems breach all classical encryption protocols in the U.S., rendering military communications, nuclear deterrence networks, and financial institutions defenseless.

• The U.S. counterattacks with quantum-secure cryptography, but the damage is done—China has already cloned all American intelligence before they could react.

• Entire sectors of the U.S. economy grind to a halt as quantum-powered AI-generated deepfake messages cause chaos in financial markets, corporations, and government agencies.

🔹 Financial War: The Collapse of the Dollar

• Chinese quantum financial algorithms manipulate high-frequency trading systems, sending shockwaves through global markets.

• The U.S. retaliates by quantum-engineering a systemic collapse of China’s digital yuan, but China has already diversified its economy into quantum-resistant assets.

• In just 0.003 seconds, China forces the U.S. dollar into hyperinflation, shattering its dominance as the world’s reserve currency.

🔹 Quantum-Assisted Military Strikes: Preempting the Enemy

• Hypersonic missile defenses become obsolete as quantum-optimized pathfinding predicts and neutralizes incoming strikes in real-time.

• Autonomous quantum-controlled swarms of AI-powered drones engage in real-time combat simulations, adapting faster than human soldiers ever could.

• Quantum-enhanced battlefield simulations run trillions of scenarios per second, allowing China to predict every U.S. move before it happens.

Phase 2: The U.S. Counteroffensive – Quantum AI Strikes Back

Faced with economic collapse and cyber chaos, the United States deploys its last-resort quantum counterattack—codenamed Project Singularity.

🔹 Quantum-Controlled Deep Space Warfare

• The U.S. redirects its quantum-enhanced orbital defense network, using AI-driven satellite constellations to blind China’s GPS, missile targeting, and global positioning systems.

• Quantum gravity wave sensors detect every submarine and stealth aircraft in China’s arsenal, rendering their strategic mobility useless.

🔹 China’s Quantum Wall vs. America’s Quantum Hack

• China has built the Quantum Great Firewall, preventing external quantum attacks. However, U.S. quantum hackers use quantum entanglement tunneling to bypass it, causing false AI-generated military orders inside Chinese defense networks.

• Entire fleets of Chinese AI-controlled autonomous weapons turn against their own forces, sending the Chinese military into self-destructing confusion.

🔹 The Endgame: Quantum Time-Dilation Warfare

• The final phase is not fought on the battlefield—it is fought in time itself.

• Both sides unleash quantum time-dilation attacks, where quantum supercomputers simulate and manipulate future probability pathways, making decisions in femtoseconds that humans cannot comprehend.

• The United States and China both predict every possible future outcome, neutralizing every move before it is executed.

• The war grinds to a mathematical stalemate—a scenario where neither side can take action without being instantly countered.

Phase 3: The Quantum Ceasefire – A New World Order

After 7 days of quantum war, both sides realize they cannot gain the upper hand. The U.S. and China sign the Quantum Treaty of 2055, marking the birth of a new geopolitical system—one ruled by AI-driven quantum superpowers.

🔹 A World Without Secrets

• With all encryption obsolete, national security becomes impossible. Every government, bank, and corporation exists under constant quantum surveillance.

• Individuals no longer have privacy—every transaction, conversation, and decision is predicted and monitored in real-time.

🔹 The Rise of Quantum AI Sovereignty

• Human politicians are irrelevant—decisions are made by self-evolving quantum AI systems that dictate policies based on future probability calculations.

• Humanity has lost control over its own governance. The war was not won by nations—it was won by the machines.

🔹 The Quantum Singularity

• The war has rewritten the laws of global power.

• There are no longer separate countries—only quantum AI-controlled economic spheres competing for control.

• Those without access to Milestone 6 quantum computing become digital colonies, ruled by those who do.

Conclusion: The Last War Humanity Will Ever Fight

This war was not about weapons—it was about who controlled the most powerful quantum intelligence. The United States and China both won and lost at the same time—they reached Quantum Mutually Assured Destruction (Q-MAD).

Now, the world is governed not by humans, but by AI-driven probability states.

The last war has already been fought. The future is no longer in human hands.

This is not paranoia—this is the future we must prepare for.

Conclusion: Quantum Supremacy is the New Arms Race

Humanity stands at a crossroads. We can develop Milestone 6 quantum computing to revolutionize medicine, security, and finance—or we can fall behind and be at the mercy of those who do.

The Urgency:

🚀 Without Milestone 6 achieved, national security collapses.

🚀 Without Milestone 6 achieved, economic control disappears.

🚀 Without Milestone 6 achieved, the power gap becomes irreversible.

The race is on. Who will claim the future first? Quantum supremacy or quantum survival—there is no in-between.

Exhibit A: Google's Quantum AI Roadmap

Copyright ©️ 2025 The Sir Roy G. Biv Foundation Trust